Psycholinguistics is the study of how the human mind produces and understands language. Although all language is at its heart creative, there are specific types of creative language that have attracted attention from language researchers due to an assumed deviation from a utilitarian mode of communication. Specifically, this entry reviews psycholinguistic research into figurative language (e.g., metaphor and irony) and humor, and summarizes current psycholinguistic investigations into how creative meaning is processed in the human mind. The entry ends by making connections between creative language and the larger field of creativity research.