Rumus & Pola Noun Clause

RUMUS & POLA NOUN CLAUSE

Noun clause dapat diawali oleh noun clause markers atau subordinator berupa question word, if atau whether, dan that. Untuk lebih jelasnya, mari lihat rumus penggunaan noun clause di bawah ini:

Noun Clause Marker

Penjelasan

Question Word

Question word yang digunakan pada noun clause yaitu:

  • What(ever)
  • What (time, kind, day, etc)
  • Who(ever)
  • Whose
  • Whom(ever)
  • Which(ever)
  • Where(ever)
  • When(ever)
  • How (long, far, many times, old, etc)

If/Whether

Biasanya if atau whether digunakan untuk kalimat jawaban dari pertanyaan yes-no question atau bentuk reported speech dari pertanyaan tersebut.

That

Biasanya that-clause untuk mental activity. Berikut daftar verb pada main clause yang biasanya diikuti that-clause:

  • Assume
  • Believe
  • Discover
  • Dream
  • Guess
  • Hear
  • Hope
  • Know
  • Learn
  • Notice
  • Predict
  • Prove
  • Realize
  • Suppose
  • Suspect
  • Think

 

 

CONTOH KALIMAT NOUN CLAUSE

Question word

  • What she cooked was delicious.
  • I want to know how he was in real.
  • There’s no reward for whoever finishes first.
  • I listened carefully to what she said.
  • The girl comes from where many people live in poverty.

If/Whether

A: Where does Andy live?

B: I wonder if he lives in West Jakarta.

 A: Does Andy live on Banana Street?

B1: I don’t know if he lives on Pisang Street or not.

B2: I don’t know whether or not he lives on Banana Street.

That

  • That today is his birthday is not right.
  • I think that the group will arrive in an hour.
  • Many people had proved that the method was ineffective.
  • Diana believes that her life will be happier.
  • The fact is that more than a hundred million people live in the ten largest cities in the world.
  • We were worried that she couldn’t recover from divorce.

Word Order pada Noun Clause

Word order (subject mendahului verb) digunakan pada kata yang diawali dengan question word, meskipun bagian main clause berupa pertanyaan. Contoh:

  • Can we imaagine how old he is?
  • Will you explain where you went?
  • I can imagine what the man said.
  • No one knew whose chocolate was on the table.

 


Terakhir diperbaharui: Wednesday, 6 April 2022, 14:35